ARTICLES OF INTEREST
Parallax mini-keyboard
no longer recommended for use with the
NUE-PSK modem
Version 5 Command Reference Sheet
and the updated Hot Key Map
Hardware Mods for kit builders
Hardware Mods for modem owners
Using "Upload /
Download Config"
Assembling the Lower Chassis
Loading the
Latest Software
Making the Serial Cable
ICD2
Programming Cable
for Software Developers
Notes for Kit
Builders
Battery
Life Study
Odd Keyboard
Behavior?
HC908
Programmer
for U5
Frequently Asked Questions
PHOTO GALLERY
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Use modem with CW paddle
... instead of keyboard!
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Custom NUE-PSK Flash Drive available
Perfect for use with the USB card option
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System connections on the side panel
(Click
for larger view)
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PC board holds
all components
9V batteries fit neatly inside the enclosure.
(Click
for larger view)

Production PCB
(Click
for larger view)

Production PCB
(Click
for larger view)

Highly-trained and seasoned designer
checkout at the factory (W8NUE)
(Click
for larger view)

"Did I actually order the wrong-sized
screws?!" (N2APB)
(Click
for larger view)

Cover of QEX for Mar-Apr 2008
Cover photo features use of the
(no longer recommended) Parallax mini keyboard.
Read the entire 12-page article
here.
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Portable PSK31 station:
(top) Transceiver (FT-817)
(middle) NUE-PSK Modem
(bottom) "2366" Keyboard
(Click
for larger view)
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80m Warbler + NUE-PSK Modem station:
(top right) Warbler 80m PSK31 Transceiver
(top left) NUE-PSK Digital Modem
(bottom) Dauphin PS2 mini-keyboard
(Click
for larger view)
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Try out the IW7EHC "Menu Reference Label"
Just print, cut it out and paste to
the top of your modem!
(Click
for larger view) |
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(Click on photo for larger view)
Featured in QST for March 2008 (download
article)
Featured in QEX for Mar-Apr 2008 (download
article)
Winner
of Circuit Cellar Magazine's "Design Contest 2007"
Featured in
new ARRL CD: "Digital Technology for Emergency Communications Course
Modems are back
in stock!
(Both assembled & tested modems and the kits)
Version 5 software
adds built-in keyer!

This latest version 5 software adds three huge new capabilities to
the NUE-PSK Digital Modem:
(1) You can now use your favorite CW paddle
instead of a keyboard to send digital mode messages;
(2) A new mode called CW Direct allows
your modem to connect to any transceiver to send and receive in CW Mode.
(No longer is an SSB transceiver required for CW Mode use!); and
(3) Keyer Practice Mode is also available
to allow you to practice sending with your paddle, at any speed and in any keyer
mode.
You can take advantage of these new capabilities by
making a simple hardware mod to your modem (add a 3.5mm jack and four internal
wires). Then just sit back, listen to the digital mode traffic in Morse
code as it is also displayed to the built-in LCD, and transmit using your paddle
to have the ultimate digital mode portable operating experience!
See the web page describing
how to add the paddle jack. A full description of using the paddle for
controlling your modem is contained in the extensive
Keyer Manual.
See also our Keyer Mode QuickStart web page describing how to easily get going with
this mode, including tips, techniques and example operating practices.
Thanks once again to Dave Collins, AD7JT for developing this outstanding new
software version for us all!
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CW Direct Mode being used
CW Direct Mode being used
with the KD1JV "ATS-3B" CW Transceiver
with the Elecraft "KX1" CW Transceiver
(Click photos to see larger view)
CW Mode supported in version 4
Upgrade to version 4 software to give your
modem with the latest feature: CW Mode ... which is a combined "CW
reader and Morse Keyboard" capability! Just set the Mode to CW, dial over
to a signal of interest on the modem's bandscope,
and if it is CW you will see a darned good quality text display of that
Morse code signal. The speed of the CW signal being decoded is displayed
on the modem's LCD. Then when you go into transmit (press F10 and start typing)
your text will be sent over to the SSB rig and transmitted as Morse code!
You can set the transmit speed from 1-50 wpm!
...
See the CW page for all the details.
Also see the
slide deck
we presented at the TAPR Digital Communications Conference on Sept 16, 2011.
Many thanks to developer Dave Collins, AD7JT
for developing CW Mode support for
everyone to enjoy! Dave is an engineer extraordinaire and a good friend.
Be sure to say hi to Dave when he pops onto the list to help us all out with use
of the new CW Mode!
USB+RTCC Card Details
Records
QSOs to a USB flash memory device, and loads new modem software from a USB
thumb drive
or from a computer.
The "Real Time Clock Calendar" feature is available in several forms ...
(1) standard on the assembled USB card; (2) standard in the USB Kit;
or (3) as an RTCC Upgrade parts kit for adding to existing USB card; See the Ordering page to select
the ideal package for you.
Place an Order
Available Accessories:
Custom Flash Drive, USB+RTCC card, interface cables, printed
manuals
NUE-PSK Digital Modem
An easy and portable way to get on
the air with PSK-31, RTTY and CW ... no computer required!
The NUE-PSK is a small 7" x 4" x 1" standalone,
battery-operated digital modem using a graphic display for transmit and
receive text data, as well as for showing band spectrum and tuning. Just plug
in a standard PS2 keyboard and connect to an SSB-capable transceiver like the
FT-817 or the PSK-xx transceivers from Small Wonder Labs, and you'll have an
effective digital mode station that goes absolutely anywhere.
The NUE-PSK modem is an "open" design, with
published hardware details and software source code. What this means is that
many others can contribute to the modem's capabilities and modes of
operation. Already we have a "USB add-on option" that
maintains the current time and date, and lets you record the QSO (with a
timestamp) to a USB stick for archival or EmComm use.
Further, the modem has the ability to be "field
upgraded" by using a serial port (or USB thumb drive) to load
new versions of the modem software. The NUE-PSK Modem supports BPSK
(PSK-31), QPSK, RTTY and CW. Just download the
latest-and-greatest modem software from this website and send it to the modem over the serial
port. It's the modem that keeps on growing ... new modes, new features, new
add-on accessories!
MODEM NEWS
Updated: April 24, 2012
>
Parallax Mini-PS2 Keyboard no longer any good
for use with the NUE-PSK modem! Apparently Parallax
changed the vendor for the internal controller chip in this keyboard
that we had long-recommended for modem users, and the keyboard no longer
reliably works. Timing of the serial signals to/from the keyboard
is carefully specified, yet some foreign manufacturers do not pay
careful enough attention to the spec and timing falls outside the timing
tolerance we have in the modem's keyboard controller. (We had a
similar condition when the modem was introduced and we widened our
tolerance up to far beyond the specifications, and the modem has worked
well with all keyboards (including the Parallax one) for the last 4-5
years. Regrettably, Parallax.com changed their supplier and we
must caution modem users against getting this one. Another small and
inexpensive keyboard that some have found suitable for portable use with
the modem is available from www.Frys.com (product # 5874793) with USB
adapter (product # 3470833).
> Version 5
software is released ...
Adds Keyer and CW Direct modes to any transceiver!
See QuickStart Tutorial.
>
Newly-updated Operating Manual for v4 now online, and in printed form! ...
Two major sections have been added to the existing Operating Manual, now
covering details for the Real-Time Clock Calendar option and for CW
mode. Now comprising a total of 75 pages, the PDF manual may be
downloaded from this page (here and below in the Documents section).
Great news too is that we now have the printed version of the manual
also available, again in the same convenient, small-sized form factor
with spiral binding, plastic front and backsides, and blue divider pages
allowing you to easily find the information needed. You can order
this Printed Manual online from our Ordering
Page.
> CW Mode
Version 4.02 ... Download this software and update your
modem with the latest capability: CW Mode ... a combined "CW reader and
Morse Keyboard" function! Just change the Mode to CW, dial over to
a signal of interest on the modem's bandscope,
and if it is CW you will see a darned good quality text display of the
Morse code being received. The speed of the CW signal being
received and decoded is displayed on the modem's LCD. Then when you go
into transmit (press F10 and start typing) your text will be sent over
to the SSB rig and transmitted as Morse code!
(You can set the transmit speed from 1-50 wpm!)
This version
improves a number of small aspects of modem
operation, especially with respect to the RTCC and USB functions. See
the
Release Notes for all the details.
Instructions for loading the software are
located
here.
> RTCC (Real
Time Clock Calendar) now standard on USB cards ... The Real Time Clock Calendar
capability is now a standard part of the USB add-on card, providing a way for
the modem to maintain the current date and time, even when the modem is turned
off! The date and time are displayed on the main LCD, and a timestamp is
given to each QSO file recorded to the USB thumb drive connected to the modem.
The Date may be set with the CTL-D keyboard command, and Time is set with
the ALT-D command. When the RTCC circuits are not present, the v3 software
still displays the "time" starting at 00:00:00 since powering on the modem, thus
acting as an elapsed time counter when using the modem. The Time may still
be set (ALT-D) without the RTCC hardware being present. Pretty handy for use in logbooks, emergency traffic radiograms, and more.
> Summary of recommended
hardware mods ...
Just a couple mods to the modem pcb are
recommended for optimum
performance. Easy to do and provides better immunity to external
RFI and internal EMI.
>
SDR Cube ... an SDR transceiver
option that is optimized for
digital mode operation with the NUE-PSK Modem
— Want another easy way to take your
digital mode operation to the field?
Check out this recent companion to the NUE-PSK modem: a portable, Software Defined
Radio transceiver that also does not need a
PC to work! It's a fully
self-contained CW/SSB/AM transceiver with
some amazing features that make it great for
the digital modes when used with the
NUE-PSK.
Technical Resources
The
Latest Software: Pick your favorite way to load the software from the
options below ...
- mem.dat --
Right-click and "Save as" to thumb drive and use
Flash Bootload feature with optional USB card
- modem_5.00.hex
-- Right-click and "Save as" to your PC.
Use serial adapter with
PC Bootload feature
-
modem5.00(modem+lowboot).hex
-- Right-click and "Save as" to your PC.
Use serial adapter with
PC Bootload feature to update old v1.xx modems only)
-
modem_5.00(full).hex
-- Right-click and "Save as" to your PC.
Program modem controller with ICD2 programming pod and MPLAB
-
Modem Source Code v5
--
Source code for the dsPIC controller (useful for developers)
-
RTCC Source Code v1.10
--
Source code for the PIC controller on the USB
card (useful for developers)
-
Source Code for U5
--
Source code for the MC908 keyboard processor
code in U5 (useful for developers)
- S19 binary for U5 --
Binary for the MC908 keyboard processor code in
U5 (useful for developers)
Release Notes
Config.txt
-- Place this latest file on your flash drive and do a Download Config on
your modem to set your EEPROM to the latest settings.
Master Flash Files -- Collection
of useful files for modem owners using the Flash drive with their USB card
option. When downloaded and unzipped onto your thumb drive, you'll
have all the latest manuals and software loads for convenient use with your modem. See the README.TXT file in the zip
collection for details.
Mem_Image Utility --
This is the PC utility for converting hex
files exported from MPLAB to the standard mem.dat format suitable for
loading from Flash Drive on the USB card, using the modem's Flash
Bootload command. Usage format is simply "mem_image
filename.hex". [NOTE: This is a developer tool and is not
needed by most modem owners.]
Video Clips:
- Prototype Operation
(5 minutes, 47 MB .wmv file)
-
Video Clip: Battery
Installation
(2.5 minutes, 20 MB .wmv file)
Tips on Installing the Batteries
Articles:
- QST -- March 2008
- QEX -- Mar-Apr 2008
- ARRL/TAPR 2007 Digital Communications Conference --
Article
and Slides
- NUE-PSK Modem Overview ...
Here's an updated PowerPoint slide deck that overviews the PSK
fundamentals and design highlights of the NUE-PSK Digital Modem.
Great for using at the next gathering of your radio club!
- CW
Mode Technical Slide Deck -- Presented at the TAPR Digital Communications Conference on Sept 16, 2011.
Documentation:
- Keyer Mode Tutorial -- for
version 5 software
- CW Mode Operating
Guide v4.02
-- Guide for CW Mode operation.
- CW Mode Rapid
Start Guide
-- Quick 'n easy guide to CW Mode operation.
- CW
Mode Technical Overview -- Slide deck presented at the TAPR Digital
Communications Conference on 9/16/2011
- Operating Manual v4
-- Describes operation, keyboard macros, etc. Now includes RTCC and CW
Mode sections!
-
Operating Manual v3
- Operator's Manual 2.33
plus
Insert 2.33
- Operating Manual
2.10
-
Operating Manual 1.34
-
Operating Manual 1.30
-
Operating Manual 1.20 -
Operating Manual
1.10
-
QuickStart Guide --
Everyone gets this 1-sheeter with their modem purchase. This is the
latest version. - Command Reference Guide -- A very handy 1-sheet summary
of the modem & USB commands
-
USB+RTCC Quick Assembly Guide
(rev B2) -- Instructions for
assembling the "rev B2" USB+RTCC card. -
USB+RTCC Quick Assembly Guide
(rev B1) -- Instructions for
assembling the "rev B1" USB+RTCC card.
-
USB+RTCC Quick Assembly Guide
(rev Ax) -- Instructions for
assembling any of the "rev A" USB+RTCC cards.
-
RTCC Upgrade Kit --
Guide for adding the RTCC parts to existing USB cards -
Radio Cable Guide -- How do you connect to your rig? Cabling details shown for over 50
radios. - Kit Assy Manual --
This is how
you assemble your own modem. -
RTTY App Note --
Useful guidance for using the new RTTY mode on the
modem.
IW7EHC "Menu Reference Label"
v1.20 -- (PDF
or DOC) -- Just print, cut it out and paste to the top of your
modem!
Developer
Resources:
-
EEPROM Memory Map
-- These files (xls and txt) describe the fields used in the nonvolatile
memory on the modem pc board. This memory contains the modems settings
and macro test strings.
-
SDK Manual --
For developers of custom
software.
Important
Notes:
-
Power Supply
Modification -- Modems first into production can benefit by applying
these simple mods to allow powering the unit from an external supply without
removing the batteries. (Modems purchased from Jan 1, 2009 do not need to
worry about doing this mod!)
- Standard Radio Cable
Supplied with all Modem Purchases -- See the linked page here for information
about the 3-foot radio cable supplied with your modem. It is important to
understand if you have a Type A or Type B cable so you know how to attach the
connector for your SSB rig.
-
Supplying Power to/from the Modem -- This
is a caution note for use in wiring your
own connector for the cable to your transceivers ... be careful how you
handle the +V line on the end of your cable.
Overview
PSK31 is one of the
latest communications modes to capture the interest of hams worldwide. Its
inherent ability to dig out low, near-inaudible signals is ideally suited for
low power QRP enthusiasts. The PSK31 digital modem engine, however, requires
intense DSP processing that is only commonly available in PC sound card. Thus
the PSK operator desiring portability for field operation is locked into using a
laptop computer as a controller, which results in a cumbersome station. But
there’s hope!
The NUE-PSK is a standalone,
battery-operated digital modem using a Microchip dsPIC33F microcontroller. The
project uses a single graphic display showing transmit and receive text data, band spectrum, and tuning indication. When coupled with
an SSB-capable transceiver and a standard PS2 keyboard, the NUE-PSK Digital
Modem forms an effective, compact, and portable station for working the digial
modes on the amateur bands.
Specifications
>
Standalone, half-duplex modulator/demodulator for
amateur radio digital mode communications
>
Handheld unit ... no PC required
>
Menus select operating modes, Squelch Thresh, PGA
Gain, CW ID
>
128 x 64 pixel graphic LCD displays audio signal
spectrum 500 Hz to 2.5 kHz (with backlight)
>
Tx and Rx buffers and menu system displayed in
lower half of LCD using four 20-character lines of text
>
Tune controls modem position along audio spectrum
>
Modes currently supported: BPSK31, QPSK, QPSK
reversed
>
External keyboard jack: 6-pin mini-DIN,
PS2-compatible
>
Standard PS2-style
or dual-mode USB/PS2 keyboard
(user-supplied) provides text input for Tx entry, command/mode selection and
modem frequency adjustment
>
Connection to SSB transceiver: 8-pin mini-DIN
(audio in, audio out, PTT, power)
>
Powered by two internal 9V batteries (not
included) or an externally-applied supply via 2.1mm coaxial jack
>
Power requirements: 9-18V DC. Current at 12V is
60 ma without backlight, 80mA with backlight. The current decreases as input
voltage is increased.
>
Field reprogrammable to allow software updating in the field by the owner
>
Aluminum enclosure provides for rugged portable
use while shielding transceiver from digital EMI
>
Enclosure dimensions: 7" x 4" x 1"
>
Single 3.75" x 5.25” pc board contains all
components and connectors
>
Lightweight: < 1 lb with batteries.
>
Control
for precise audio level control to transceiver
>
Cable assembly provided (plug and shielded cable)
for connection to the SSB transceiver
>
Optional USB Card provides ability to record
transmit and receive text from QSOs for archival and printing. Also serves
as serial adapter port for connection to PC for upgrading modem software, and
for uploading/editing/downloading file with modem settings and macro text
strings.
Schematic
As illustrated below, a dsPIC33F is at the heart of the project
design. This highly-integrated dsPIC33F
device employs a powerful 16-bit architecture that seamlessly integrates the
control features of a Microcontroller (MCU) with the computational capabilities
of a Digital Signal Processor (DSP). The resulting functionality is ideal for
applications that rely on high-speed, repetitive computations, as well as
control … just perfect for the NUE-PSK Digital Modem.
A
complete description of the NUE-PSK Digital Modem design and operation is
provided in our cover article in
QEX for March-April 2008.

(Download
full-resolution PDF version of the schematic)
Parts List
for Homebrewers:

Download BOM as Excel Spreadsheet
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